| Charging renewals in sterling currency leads to an annual loss
of members. Chasing subscriptions uses up a lot of time and energy
and takes it away from other more useful activities in the running
of the scheme. Some LETS groups operate on joining fees only, and
this is why recording sterling subscriptions is not a major feature
of the online system. However we have worked out a reasonable way
of adapting it to manage subscriptions as "donations"
in a more creative way.
This procedure enables you to get subscriptions from those who
are willing, and in addition, donations can be solicited over
and above that amount at any time. It is better - in order
to achieve continuity in the system - to use a procedure that does
not oblige you to close the accounts of those who have not paid,
whether they can't afford it or just forgot. There is an option
in the system to switch off the listings of members who have not
logged on for a specified period of time, eg six months or a year
- it sends out a reminder which prompts them to update their listings.
This does not switch off their account - you would have to
de-activate it manually, but it does reduce the out-of-datedness
of offers on display.
Renewals in sterling can be taken on the anniversary
of members' joining dates - the software has now been updated
to enable this to be managed on the system - but this can be kept
separate from the procedure of an annula fee-take in local currency.
An alternative method is a Donations
Appeal for a particular purpose or prior to the AGM, then members
can pay in cash at the door - don't forget to write the amount
down against their name !
The essence of this is that any time a member makes a sterling payment, it
is recorded on their form - or a copy of a receipt if this exists in paper format.
This documentation is physically filed for the benefit of the sterling Treasurer,
who acts as internal auditor, and/or it is also recorded in the profile of the
member, in a field called "Admin Note" which is not visible to members, but
is accessible at committee level.
The next stage is to "acknowledge" this in the system. This is done by the
LETS Accountant making a payment to the same valuefrom the system account -
or better still, a special account created for the purpose - into the member's account.
This will be visible in the global list of trades, so it's a good idea to adopt
a standard way of describing it, eg: Acknowledgement of
Donation or Subscription. So a new member who paid £10 will find that they have
an opening balance of 10 units in their account, and an organisation which has
paid £100 will have a budget of 100 units to pay members who work for them.
An annual procedure of taking LETS payments from ALL accounts is on the Admin
Menu. A pre-set amount is taken from all ACTIVE accounts - omitting
"exempt" accounts, which can be set in the configuration file of the system, eg
the system accounts itself, and other central accounts and funds. The fee-take
will show in individual Transaction Records, but not the overall list of trades
(as it's a whole block of identical, boring transactions). Before activating
this function, it's a good idea to pre-warn members by means of a message may
be sent out to members - another available at admin level - advising members that
this payment is about to be taken from their account. (They can also be requested
to pay the £5 renewal or a donation of any amount in sterling, and any resulting
sterling input can be acknowledged as already described). The LETS Accountant
then takes payment on the system, by following the link on the Admin menu. The
payments will show in the individual accounts of members and in the system account,
but do not show in the list of trades - as the list would be too long.
This is how you create the annual budget for managing the system.
So for example from 100 accounts @12 units, one per month, you
can create a budget of 1200 units. If you are going to ask for
£5 sterling renewals, then you need to make the annual fee 5 +
12 = 17 units, to include both. Payments can then be made into
budgets to run the system, eg the Admin Fund for administrative
work (NB not attending committee meetings, which should be done
on a honorary basis), a Social Fund for helping at trade fairs
and running local socials, a Pastoral or Community Fund eg for
visiting sick members, etc, and, say, a Green Fund for environmental
projects. How you can keep these budgets in balance is by appointing
a fund manager for each or all of them. The payments could be
made by the LETS Accountant on behalf of members, for example
these accounts could have cheque-books. Better still, the "Fund
Manager/s", will have the password for specific "Fund" accounts
and make the payments online. This diagram summarises the procedure
outlined above.
Members can also tithe into these budgets, which is a way of
engaging members in making LETS relevant to the community. Sterling
Funds can also be raised at public Trading Days, using a Bureau
de Change with fixed value vouchers. More about these ideas are
on separate pages.
It is important that relevant committee members understand and
are confident about these procedures in advance, so that they
can ask for endorsement at the AGM. The naming and approving of
the various funds - you could suggest putting 200 units in each
to begin with - is a positive discussion that can engage members
at the AGM, and the fund managers will report back at each committee
meeting on how the budget has been spent. The advantages of adopting
these policies are that (a) poor and poorly members can be catered
for and not excluded from trading, (b) sterling funds can be raised
other than from subscriptions, (c) they are a very useful mechanism
for outreaching into the mainstream community, and (d) you introduce
the idea of governance of LETS expenditure in the same way as
for sterling.
NB When you enrol a member, you will need to either take charges in advance
for the remaining months of the year, or compensate them for charges that will
be made in retrospect. The latter works as a "sweetener" for when
the member joins, and is easier to work out, for example, if you take fees retrospectively
in January, so a member joining in January gets one, February two, up to December
12 units of currency to counteract the charge that will be made the following
January.
LL/MF/ May 2010 - partially updated 5/4/2012
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